The NPS Vatsalya Yojana is a special pension plan that the government has introduced to safeguard the future of young children. Announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman during the Union Budget 2024, this scheme offers parents a chance to build substantial savings for their children with long-term investment options.
What is NPS Vatsalya?
The NPS Vatsalya Yojana is a pension plan aimed at helping parents save for their children’s future that is only available to minors. Families in all financial brackets can access it because it offers flexible contribution options, with a minimum annual deposit of just ₹1,000.
The scheme has already been implemented in 75 locations across the country, and more than 250 PRANs (Permanent Retirement Account Numbers) have been issued to minors. In a statement, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman described the scheme as a step toward financial security for families.
NPS Vatsalya encourages saving habits among the youth and provides a long-term financial plan, securing the future of both young and elderly generations in the family.
Nirmala Sitharaman (Finance Minister)
How Much Can You Save?
Here’s a breakdown of potential savings under the NPS Vatsalya scheme, as shared by the Press Information Bureau:
- Annual Contribution: ₹10,000
- Investment Period: 18 years
- Estimated Fund at Age 18: ₹5 lakh (@10% rate of return)
Projected Fund at Age 60:
- At 10% Return: ₹2.75 crore
- At 11.59% Return: ₹5.97 crore
- At 12.86% Return: ₹11.05 crore
This shows how the power of compound interest can help build significant wealth over time.
Key Features of the Scheme
Eligibility: Minors below 18 years with a PAN and Aadhaar card can participate.
Minimum Contribution: ₹1,000 annually (no upper limit on contributions).
Account Transition: After the minor turns 18, the account will be converted to a standard NPS account upon submitting KYC documents.
Withdrawal Rules
- After three years, contributions of up to 25% may be withdrawn for disability, medical emergencies, or education.
- Full withdrawal is allowed at age 18.
- For corpus over ₹2.5 lakh, 80% must be used to purchase an annuity, while 20% can be withdrawn as a lump sum.
- In case of the account holder’s death, the entire corpus will be returned to the guardian.
Required Documents to Open an Account
To open an NPS Vatsalya account, the following documents are needed:
- Proof of the minor’s date of birth (e.g., Birth Certificate, PAN, Passport).
- Guardian’s KYC documents (e.g., Aadhaar, Driving License, Voter ID).
- NRE/NRO bank account details (for NRI guardians).
Why Choose NPS Vatsalya?
NPS Vatsalya is a long-term savings plan that gives parents who want to invest in their child’s future security and flexibility. For their children, parents can guarantee financial independence and a safe retirement by starting early and utilizing compound interest.
NPS Vatsalya is a golden opportunity for parents to start saving with as little as ₹1,000 annually. With the potential to accumulate wealth up to ₹11 crores, this scheme provides a robust financial safety net for your child’s future. Begin planning today and make the most of this visionary initiative.


